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Sumitra Devi ; 22 July 1923 - 28 August 1990)

 Sumitra Devi 




Sumitra Devi ; 22 July 1923 - 28 August 1990) was an Indian entertainer who is perceived for her work in Hindi as well as Bengali film during the 1940s and 1950s. She is generally associated with her part in the 1952 Hindi movie Mamta coordinated by Dada Gunjal. She was the beneficiary of BFJA Grant for Best Entertainer for two times.She was one of the flawless marvels of her time and has been viewed as the most gorgeous lady of her time by veterans like Pradeep Kumar and Uttam Kumar.


In 1943 she was brought for a meeting and look test in the workplace of New Theaters and was at long last cast inverse K. L. Saigal in Hemchander Chander's Meri Bahen (1944). During the creation of this film she was proposed to play the lead in Apurba Mitra's Bengali film Sandhi (1944) which turned out to be her presentation film. The film made gigantic progress and won her the BFJA Grant for Best Entertainer in 1945. In the last part of the 1940s she secured herself as a main entertainer of Bollywood with jobs in movies like Vasiyatnama (1945), Bhai Dooj (1947), Oonch Neech (1948) and Vijay Yatra (1948).She was praised for her job as a single parent in Gunjal's Mamta (1952).Filmzack stated, "She controlled all her glorious qualities to vivify her job; her smoothness, her non-abrasiveness, torment and ache and all were mixed into one."She was additionally acclaimed for her job in movies like Deewana (1952), Ghungroo (1952), Mayurpankh (1954), Chor Market (1954) and Jagte Raho (1956).


She supported her vocation in Bengali film likewise with movies like Abhijog (1947), Pather Dabi (1947), Pratibad (1948), Joyjatra (1948), Master (1949), Devi Chowdhurani (1949), Samar (1950), Dasyu Mohan (1955).She has been venerated for her job as the lovely alcoholic spouse of a landowner in Kartik Chattopadhyay's clique exemplary Saheb Bibi Golam (1956) which is a variation of Bimal Mitra's exemplary novel of the equivalent name. Her depiction of Bijali, a nautch young lady with a dispossessed heart in Haridas Bhattacharya's Public Honor winning Bengali film Aandhare Alo (1957) obtained an overpowered basic response. She likewise gathered praise for her parts in Bengali movies like Ekdin Ratre (1956), Nilachaley Mahaprabhu (1957), Joutuk (1958) and Kinu Gowalar Gali (1964).In the late fifties, she was welcome to the Asian Film Celebration in China as a representative from India.


Early life


Sumitra Devi was brought into the world in 1923 at Shiuri, in Birbhum, West Bengal. Her unique name was Nilima Chattopadhyay. Her dad Murali Chattopadhyay was an advocate. Her sibling's name was Ranajit Chattopadhyay. She was raised in Muzaffarpur, Bihar. Her family moved to Calcutta after their home and bequest in Muzaffarpur was obliterated because of a significant earthquake.


Vocation


 During her teen, she was colossally affected by the excellence and height of the veteran entertainers like Chandrabati Devi and Kanan Devi and sought to be an actress.


She chose to send an application letter alongside her very own photo to the workplace of New Theaters. As her dad was moderate, she chose to do it furtively and to make her arrangement productive, she looked for the assistance of her more youthful sibling Ranajit, who consented to participate with her.Her letter was replied and she was gathered for a meeting and look test. At the workplace of New Theaters, she was approached to peruse lines from Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay's Ganadevata and she entranced everybody present there with her magnificence as well as her clear, euphonic voice. She was picked for the main job inverse K. L. Saigal in New Theaters' Meri Bahen (1944)Nilima embraced her screen name Sumitra Devi.However Meri Bahen should be the presentation film of Sumitra Devi, she at last made her introduction with Apurba Mitra's Bengali film Sandhi (1944), which turned into an immense hit at the case office. There are various hypotheses in regards to how she accomplished her part in Sandhi (1944). Anandalok composed that she was slowed down en route to the shooting floor of Meri Bahen, by Apurba Mitra who offered her to act in his executive venture.Cineplot guaranteed that it was really Sumitra Devi herself who proposed Debaki Bose to act in his movie and it was Bose who at last cast her in his nephew Apurba Mitra's executive endeavor. As indicated by the source, Bose needed to enquire whether she had her dad's agree to step into filmdom. She admitted that she didn't have and her dad was excessively moderate to give his agree to this. As Bose was quick to project her, he mentioned B. N. Sircar to convince her dad, Murali Chattopadhyay to give his assent. As B. N. Sircar was the child of Sir M. N. Sirkar, a famous advocate and a dear companion to Murali Chattopadhyay, he at long last respected Sircar's imploration and hesitantly gave his consent. After the

  filmography



Year

Title

Director

1944

Meri Bahen

Hem Chunder

1945

Vasiyatnama

Soumyen Mukherji

1947

Bhai Dooj

Narottam Vyas

1948

Oonch Neech

Hemchandra Chunder

Vijay Yatra

Niren Lahiri

1950

Mashaal

Nitin Bose

1952

Diwana

Abdur Rashid Kardar

Mamta

Gunjal

Raja Harischandra

Raman B. Desai

Ghungroo

Hiren Bose

1954

Mayurpankh

Kishore Sahu

Chor Bazaar

P. N. Arora

Raj Yogi Bharthari

Raman B. Desai

1955

Ganga Maiya

Chandrakant Gor

Chirag-E-Chin

Chimanlal Trivedi

1956

Jagte Raho

Amit Maitra

Sati Ansuya

Dhirubhai Desai

Delhi Darbar

Chandrakant Gor

1958

Hum Bhi Kuchh Kam Nahin

Raman B. Desai

1962

Kailashpati

Dhirubhai Desai

1963

Mere Arman Mere Sapne

Arabind Sen

Rustom-E-Baghdad

B J Patel

1964

Veer Bhimsen

Chandrakant Gor

1974

Har Har Mahadev

Chandrakant Gor

1976

Bajrangbali

Chandrakant Gor

1977

Bolo He Chakradhari


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